Uncover the hidden tax benefits in your real estate.

Most accounting professionals and real estate investors know to consider a cost segregation analysis for new construction or in the year of acquisition. But sometimes, it doesn’t make sense to pursue a cost segregation analysis right away, for a variety of reasons: the business can’t use the losses, the exit strategy is uncertain, or the topic came up too late to file the return.

Regardless of the reason, situations change. The good news is that the IRS recognizes cost segregation studies as a valid basis for submitting depreciation changes. Current property owners are entitled to go back and “catch up” on depreciation they could have deducted from the day the property was placed in service, without amending prior tax returns.

“Catch Up” is the difference between the depreciation taken thus far, and the depreciation that could have been taken by using proper cost segregation techniques – commonly referred to as a “Lookback” Study. The IRS permits investors to go back and correct misclassified assets and “catch up” on missed depreciation as far back as 1986.

This additional “catch up depreciation” can be taken within a single tax year, providing a significant reduction in income taxes and an unexpected cash windfall.

In addition to the immediate increase in cash flow, a study also provides the ability to:

  • Retire Assets and Write Down Book Value
  • Identify Tax Benefits of Ghost Assets
  • Realize Bonus Depreciation on Misclassified Assets from earlier years.

How it works:

  • Taxpayer files a 3115 Form: “Change In Accounting Method.” The adjustment to income is made pursuant to IRC 481(a).
  • No need to amend tax returns.
  • Meridian provides guidance to assist the CPA with Proper Filing of Form 3115. If requested, one of our tax experts will handle the filing.
  • Study can be done even if the original cost documents are not available.
  • The study follows IRS Guidelines and is not risky or audit-triggering as long as the cost segregation provider’s methodology is sound and substantiated.

You may also want to consider a Lookback Study:

1. Qualified Improvement Property (QIP) is now 15-year property eligible for bonus depreciation:

The retroactive application of this amendment provides a significant opportunity for a boost in cash flow on qualifying property that was previously bonus-ineligible 39-year assets placed in service after Sept 27, 2017.

QIP refers to an interior portion of a nonresidential building that was improved after the building was first placed in service. Examples include qualified restaurant property, qualified retail property, and qualified leasehold property. Excluded are any expenditures related to the enlargement of a building, as well as an elevator or escalator, or the internal framework of the building.

This means that property owners can recover QIP costs incurred in the past two years as bonus depreciation, adding significantly to a company’s cash flow at a critical time.

2. Disposition of Assets due to Renovation, Demolition, or Repairs

Has your property undergone frequent renovations via property refresh or tenant turnover? Or, are you expanding an existing facility or undergoing major renovations? With a good, detailed study, the opportunity for dispositions is maximized both retroactively, and in current or future years.

In addition, Cost Segregation can provide defensible values in determining whether prior expenditures are capital improvements or deductible repairs.

About Risk For CPAs and Clients

Cost segregation is a frequently overlooked opportunity for existing real estate holdings. Yet, some taxpayers are still reluctant to use cost segregation, equating it with a high-risk tax shelter. In truth, their reluctance is misplaced. Historically, when taxpayers purchased real estate, they allocated a portion of the purchase price to land and a portion to building. While the IRS rarely questioned this approach, purchasers did themselves a financial disservice.

If the cost of the components in the engineering report are well-documented, an IRS examination should be painless, and the client will sustain the claimed tax benefits. In contrast, an accountant’s ad hoc cost segregation calculation or reliance on a contractor can be a recipe for disaster under examination. Let us help.

Get Started

Our estimates can help you determine the cost/benefit of catching up on tax benefits currently locked in your books. Provide us with a depreciation schedule and we will give you a no cost, no obligation estimate of benefits.

Cost Segregation is not always the appropriate solution. However, taking 15 minutes to gather the basic documentation needed for us to provide you an estimate could increase your cash flow by several hundred thousand, or even millions of dollars, depending on the size of your property.

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